Exeter On-Line


Winter 2002 Issue                        Publication of Information Technology  


Members of the IT staff are noticing an increase
in users remaining logged into their computer
while not at their desk, classroom or labs.
Shutting off your monitor is recommended
to conserve energy. We also recommend
logging out of the account.

Please log out of your account and shut off
the monitor when you are not at the machine
and power down the computer(s) and shut
off the monitor at the end of the day.
Please contact the Support Desk if you
need specific instructions for the
computers you use.

 

Click Here for ArticleAcademy Pursues Network Security Audit
by Shelley Nason, IT Director

In the coming months the Academy will engage an independent company to perform a comprehensive network security audit. Many people on campus will be involved in this audit, since it includes an organizational and physical audit in conjunction with a technical review.

Electronic communication is never 100% secure and users of the network need to evaluate what they are sending electronically over voice and data connections. Potential security issues arise during the transfer of files and if you are sending sensitive information via email you may want to consider using the secure mode through the web mail or using traditional means of transferring data, such as the US/interoffice mail system. If you plan to use the secure email mode note that this will encrypt the email from your account to the mail server. The user receiving the email on the other end also needs to enter via the secure mode, which then encrypts the email from the mail server to their account.

Other potential security breaches occur when users leave computers logged in or write down and leave passwords in obvious locations. IT recommends everyone log out when not at their machine (in addition to powering down monitors and shutting down machines that are not in use).

There is both a human and technical side to security. This means everyone on campus using the voice and data network has responsibility and accountability for an aspect of maintaining the integrity of private and copyrighted information.


Shared Network Resources

Student dorm Internet problems can be resolved by education or more resources
by Shelley Nason, IT Director

This fall students experienced intermittent slowness and sometimes the inability to get to the Internet from their dorm rooms. Although students are faced with a defined period of time when they are in their rooms and able to use the Internet we do have sufficient resources for all students to access the Internet concurrently.

Unlike five years ago, students now arrive on campus with experience and comfort with computers although many have not used computers in a networked environment, especially a shared environment like ours. None of us at the Academy has a dedicated long distance telephone line and similarly none of us has our own "line" to the Internet. We have a dedicated connection from the jack in the wall to a wiring closet in the building. From that point our data joins other data and is directed to the appropriate server for action.

If we are accessing the Internet, we travel through a firewall, also called a gateway, to get outside our network. A firewall is a computer that protects us from people outside the Academy and it acts as a checkpoint when we go out to the Internet. Once outside the firewall, the Academy has four T1s, large pipes, for both outbound and inbound traffic.

The Academy has several gateways and one is dedicated to student use since they have time restrictions on when they can access the Internet. This gateway can serve up to 50,000 concurrent connections without users experiencing slowness. Web browsing, opening AOL Instant Messenger, FTPing, or downloading software can all be defined as connections. While web browsing and AOL IM open one physical connection, other activities require opening multiple connections. It is difficult to fathom that 800 students are connecting from their dorm room and exceeding the maximum number of possible connections.

We have made attempts to inform students that they have the ability to resolve these problems by encouraging them not to leave connections open when not in their rooms nor to queue up multiple downloads simultaneously. While we are trying to educate our community and change behavior, we also introduced a second student gateway after Thanksgiving to augment the first one and provide redundancy. This additional server may alleviate problems students experience getting to the Internet for a period of time. Our experience with other technological resources has been, provide it and use will be maximized, i.e., we have increased from two T1 telephone lines to five, and one T1 Internet connection to four.

Since resources are not unlimited, education and augmenting resources need to go hand in hand. We welcome your assistance in educating students and or inviting us to dorms to address student issues and concerns.

Software Piracy

In December the Federal Government conducted a raid on five college campuses involved in a software-piracy ring. It is important for all of us to understand that this behavior has serious implications including possible criminal prosecution. The Academy recognizes the serious nature of pirated software as stated in the Data, Voice and Video Communications Policies of the E-Book. You can read the full article about this raid published by the Chronicle of Higher Education.

Lion Links Update

by Celia Abrams, MIS Director

Faculty and students were given access to Lion Links, the Academy's web interface to our administrative database, this Fall. Faculty entered their midterm grades in October, and about 250 students made changes to their courses for the Winter and Spring terms. Final grades will be entered by faculty in December. Lion Links is now available from machines on campus and for off-campus use via VPN or dial-up remote access.

Users encountered some common problems when they first began entering data in Lion Links. One problem reported by several users was that their process timed out before they submitted their document. Lion Links will time out if there has been no activity on the screen for 5 minutes. This is a security feature so if a user walks away from his/her machine without logging out, someone else can't walk up to the machine and change or view the grades or courses of the person who logged in. This is a system-wide parameter, not one that can be set on an individual basis. We are reluctant to set a longer interval because of the security issues. We recommend you submit your transaction promptly then revisit the screen to view and make changes if necessary. We also found that an incorrect time zone setting can cause a premature timeout if you are using Lion Links from your home or dorm computer.

Some users gave us suggestions for enhancements, which we have passed along to our software vendor, Datatel. Several faculty requested an enhancement to the grading, roster and my advisees processes so the term does not have to be re-selected each time. Datatel has heard the same issue from other schools and has it on their top priority list.

Another request was to display the name of the advisee at the top of screens under the My Advisees faculty option. The omission of the name is a security feature common to all screens in Lion Links to preserve the data privacy of the user or student in case the computer is in a somewhat public area (classroom/lab/library) and the user might walk away from it or print a screen and forget to pick up the output.

We are looking at new features to add to Lion Links. The Program Evaluation option on the Student menu and My Advisees faculty option is designed to compare a student's academic history and current courses with graduation requirements. We hope to have that available later this year. We may create a custom version of the Scores option to let students and advisors view student standardized test scores, such as SAT's and AP's. We are also hoping to have faculty enter course absences via Lion Links and make some attendance history available for viewing. We welcome any suggestions from the community for what they would like to have available through Lion Links.

Blackboard

by Vi Richter, Academic Technology Support Coordinator

At the time of this writing, we've almost completed a full term of using Blackboard 5.5—the course management software tested last spring by a pilot group and fully implemented in Fall 2001. (To take a look at Blackboard, campus users may go to http://blackboard.exeter.edu.) I would like to thank all those individuals who have supported the use of Blackboard in its implementation, training, and data upload stages. I'd also like to send my appreciation to those courageous instructors who took a risk on a new program after what, for many of you, was a very short training session. I hope you found the program to be worth the leap of faith!

I also used Blackboard for two classes during Fall term. Blackboard has helped me to organize my materials more thoughtfully than I would have, had I just been handing out a pile of paper. It has eased the administrative headaches of classroom management with its built-in email lists, discussion boards, chats, and rosters—the manual creation and maintenance of which pilfered a lot of my time in prior terms. I also enjoyed the benefit of having my course materials available to my class exclusively, but also available via password to my students (and to me) over the internet (but not to the entire internet audience). As a nonresident, I am able to pick up my work from home in the evening via Blackboard without having to change how and where I save materials or worrying about having duplicates in different places.

I've heard the following feedback about Blackboard from students and other faculty this term (paraphrased from my memory):

  • From a student: I love Blackboard because if I forget a paper or lose a syllabus, I know where I can go to look up the assignment. It saves me the time I would have spent searching high and low for the paper in a sea of other papers in my room and backpack. I can spend that time on the actual assignment. · From a teacher: That Blackboard program is good. Not only is it helping my students to be more organized, it is also helping me prepare for my classes more easily. It is saving me time by organizing file folders of course materials and lists of websites and books.
  • From a student: We used the Virtual Classroom (chat) feature in a "silent" Harkness discussion. It was cool. The teacher can keep a record of everything everyone "says" and we can look back at the transcript of the discussion the next day.
  • From a day student: Blackboard is great! Finally I can get to the files and materials for my class from home without having to be on an Academy computer. And if I lose a paper and am already at home, I can go to Blackboard to get it. It's a lot faster than having to track down another student in the class for the assignment.
  • From a techie: I don't see what the big deal is about Blackboard. It's just a simple program.
  • Response from the teacher: Exactly! I was able to sit down and understand how to use this tool in about a half hour without spending a month looking things up in a 4-inch user manual.

What's New for Blackboard Teachers:

  • The approach of term's end brought some questions to the forefront for Blackboard users and system administrators. Based on feedback from faculty who activated courses in Blackboard in Fall, we have decided to remove Fall 2001 classes to prevent our having to look at four extra classes next term and eight the following term.
  • We provided information (available at http://it.exeter.edu/blackboard/faculty.html) on how to archive a course that you might like to use again at a later date (archiving is the responsibility of the individual instructor). An archive is a compressed file of the course materials (not including the gradebook or student data) for a particular course. The files are copied, organized and compressed by Blackboard into a .zip file. If you think you need to keep the gradebook's contents, you'll want to print and file it or export it with the export gradebook function prior to exporting the course.
  • When you login at the start of Winter term, you'll find a new course for every section you're teaching plus a "master" section if you teach more than one of the same section. These courses will be blank and will include the students registered in the course on the day prior to the start of classes.
  • Based on feedback from some teachers, we've changed the default settings of Blackboard to have the Virtual Classroom disabled until you enable it. We have also removed the Recycle Course option to prevent accidentally wiping out a course's contents.
  • If you want to reuse a prior term's class, you can request that your course archive be copied to replace one (or more) of your new courses. You'll need to provide the complete course ID for the course(s) to be replaced and you'll need to make your archive file available to the Blackboard system administrator (vrichter@exeter.edu).

Known Blackboard Anomalies:

  • File associations. In order to have Mac files open automatically and launch the appropriate application, the correct file extension (the ".xxx" that follows the name) must be provided. If the file is named myfile.doc (if it's a Word document) while still on the Mac and prior to uploading the file to the digital dropbox or another location, Blackboard will know how to open it. Additionally, Excel documents must be named with the pc extension (.xls) in order for Blackboard to know how to open it.
  • Some departments that dramatically change their section lists from the rosters we receive from the Scheduling office requested a more streamlined way to add multiple students to classes. Unfortunately, the only "batch" add process is for students who don't already exist in the Blackboard database. However, remember you can add or remove more than one student at a time by checking more than one student's name from the (albeit short) list provided during the add or remove process.
  • It has been brought to my attention that there are a few discrepancies in Blackboard screen options and weighted grade calculations in the online gradebook. I have reported those errors to Blackboard's support personnel. I also had a conversation with a Blackboard representative who predicts that Blackboard will integrate or begin to work closely with a gradebook application vendor, rather than to further enhance the current online gradebook functionality. This approach is a trend in Blackboard development-to interconnect with other vendor's products that are well-developed and tested, rather than to continue to expand their development in Blackboard. Support:
  • As always, I am happy to assist you in using Blackboard for your class(es). I will hold some overview (basics) sessions early in the Winter term. Most past attendees have told me that it has been worth the training time just to be able to use the group/class email feature, if nothing else.
  • I will also offer more focused, hands-on training on any Blackboard area you'd like to explore upon your request. You may reach me at ext. 3788. Questions with regard to changing your enrollment and other basic functionality may also be directed to the Support Desk at ext. 3693. Enjoy Winter 2002!

eCal

by Emily Merrill, Technology Training Specialist/Support Desk Specialist

This winter, Phillips Exeter will be introducing to a new calendar program, iPlanet Calendar Express. The impetus behind the move is to provide Exonians with the streamlined capability to access their calendar from anywhere in the world, providing they have Internet access, a browser, and a valid Academy account.

The new calendar program, called eCal at PEA, is part of the iPlanet Portal Solution. iPlanet is a joint venture between Netscape and it's parent company, Sun Microsystems, who provide the architecture for the current e-mail and calendaring systems at Phillips Exeter. Thus, iPlanet was chosen to provide the new calendar software and a new e-mail server.The new products have been created to work together, which reduces integration issues during implementation. In fact, the eCal implementation is already in progress; the new e-mail server is tentatively scheduled for winter break.

The first eCal training class was held on Monday, November 19, for the Administrative Technology Liaisons (ATLs). Further introductions to eCal will be offered to the general community as these plans are developed. For more information, please contact the Support Desk (x3693 or support_desk@exeter.edu) or ask your ATL.

Netscape Proxies

by Donna Archambault, ITSS Administrator

As you may already know, when a new person is hired or gets an Academy computer, a member of the IT department will do what we call a "user setup." This is where we set up the desktop with shortcuts to applications, go through and make sure all default settings are standardand create a Netscape profile, thus personalizing your Internet access to the user. In the past, while creating this Netscape profile, we would manually input proxies. A proxy server negotiates traffic between a protected network and the Internet. Proxies are often used to prevent traffic from passing directly between networks.

Due to improvements in firewall technology, it is no longer necessary to manually input proxies. As IT visits machines we will change settings to reflect a Direct Connection to Internet. If you would like to do this yourself, you may do so by following the below steps.

In Netscape:
Edit
Preferences
Advanced
Proxies
Select: Direct connection to Internet
OK

In IE Tools:
Internet
Tools
Connections
Select LAN Settings
Select Automatically detect settings
OK
OK

IT Support Services

Information Technology Support Services is located at the Data Center
on the corner of Water and Main Streets.

Support Desk, ext. 3693
support_desk@exeter.edu
During the regular school year when classes are in session our hours are:
Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday 8am-6pm and Wednesday, 8am-5pm
Saturdays, 8am-12 noon when classes are in regular session.
Saturday support is limited to troubleshooting over the phone and logging problem/service calls for when technicians are available.

When classes are not in session: Monday through Friday, 8am-5pm

After hours, IT's voicemail will record your call and a staff member will respond as soon as possible after returning to the office. Only emergencies (such as a network outage) should be recorded with option 2. An IT staff member will be paged by the telephone system. Please be prepared to leave your name and a phone number where you may be reached for the next 30 minutes so that you may be contacted by return phone call.

Document Support Services, ext. 3430
document_support_services@exeter.edu
Open Monday through Friday 8am to 4:30pm year round.
To find out what services are provided by Document Support Services, go to the it.exeter.edu website.

Click Here for ArticlePhone Scams

Scams, costing businesses millions of dollars annually, still continue to plague the voice industry. Please remember to use caution when you receive calls, particularly from sources unknown to you, if they say they are a voice vendor, and if they are offering assistance with your phone service. IT recommends you transfer or refer any of these calls to the Support Desk

Word Tip

by Donna Archambault, IT Administrator

In Word, if you find you continually have to select a particular font and size or even change a margin, you can change the default settings to reflect these changes.

To change a font and size default, select Format, Font, select the appropriate font and size you would like to set as the default. Select Default in the lower left hand corner of the font dialog box.

You will then get the message "Do you want to change the default font to 'New Font Name'? This change will affect all new documents based on your NORMAL template." Yes

To change your margin, select File, Page Setup, make the appropriate change(s), select Default in the lower left hand corner of the Page Setup dialog box.

Again, you will get the message "Do you want to change the default settings for page setup? This change will affect all new documents ased on the NORMAL template." Yes

Remember that this will not affect existing documents, only new ones!